What is TRAD.ST's Intrinsic value?

TradeDoubler AB (TRAD.ST) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 21, 2025, TradeDoubler AB's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $9.64 to $110.33 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $110.33 +1679.5%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $55.06 +788.0%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $68.17 +999.5%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $11.45 +84.7%
Earnings Power Value $9.64 +55.4%

Is TradeDoubler AB (TRAD.ST) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $6.20, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate TradeDoubler AB's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 2.5% 3.0%
Equity market risk premium 5.1% 6.1%
Adjusted beta 0.38 0.49
Cost of equity 5.0% 7.0%
Cost of debt 5.0% 5.0%
Tax rate 26.6% 39.5%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.27 0.27
After-tax WACC 4.7% 6.2%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 5.4% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $2,113 (FY12-2024) to $5,130 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 0% to 6%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 2% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $55 $3,412M 94.1%
10-Year Growth $110 $6,797M 88.3%
5-Year EBITDA $18 $1,140M 82.4%
10-Year EBITDA $33 $2,082M 61.9%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 6.0%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.5%
  • Fair value: $68.17 (999.5% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 7.0% (Low) to 5.0% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.5% (Low) to 4.4% (High)
  • Fair value range: $2 to $21
  • Selected fair value: $11.45 (84.7% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $34M
Discount Rate (WACC) 6.2% - 4.7%
Enterprise Value $545M - $716M
Net Debt $40M
Equity Value $504M - $676M
Outstanding Shares 61M
Fair Value $8 - $11
Selected Fair Value $9.64

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $380M
Enterprise Value $420M
Trailing P/E 50.63
Forward P/E 12.54
Trailing EV/EBITDA 4.55
Current Dividend Yield 0.00%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.27

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $33.10
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $13.76
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $13.63
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $1.72
Earnings Power Value 10% $0.96
Weighted Average 100% $63.18

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, TradeDoubler AB's weighted average intrinsic value is $63.18, which is approximately 919.0% above the current market price of $6.20.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (0% to 6% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.27)

Given these factors, we believe TradeDoubler AB is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.