What is TGT's Intrinsic value?

Target Corp (TGT) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of July 16, 2025, Target Corp's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $105.68 to $154.05 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $154.05 +50.7%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $130.50 +27.7%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $105.68 +3.4%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $107.66 +5.3%
Earnings Power Value $130.21 +27.4%

Is Target Corp (TGT) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $102.21, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Target Corp's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 0.63 0.75
Cost of equity 6.8% 9.0%
Cost of debt 4.0% 4.6%
Tax rate 21.6% 21.9%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.34 0.34
After-tax WACC 5.8% 7.7%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 6.8% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $106,566 (FY02-2025) to $151,692 (FY02-2035)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 4% to 4%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 4% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $131 $71,881M 73.9%
10-Year Growth $154 $82,582M 57.2%
5-Year EBITDA $125 $69,352M 72.9%
10-Year EBITDA $151 $81,204M 56.5%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 48.9%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 7.9%
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.5%
  • Fair value: $105.68 (3.4% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.0% (Low) to 6.8% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.0% (Low) to 1.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $71 to $144
  • Selected fair value: $107.66 (5.3% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $4,758M
Discount Rate (WACC) 7.7% - 5.8%
Enterprise Value $62,052M - $81,445M
Net Debt $12,586M
Equity Value $49,466M - $68,859M
Outstanding Shares 454M
Fair Value $109 - $152
Selected Fair Value $130.21

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $46440M
Enterprise Value $59026M
Trailing P/E 11.10
Forward P/E 11.62
Trailing EV/EBITDA 6.95
Current Dividend Yield 432.41%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 11.10%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.34

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $46.22
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $32.63
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $21.14
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $16.15
Earnings Power Value 10% $13.02
Weighted Average 100% $129.15

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Target Corp's intrinsic value is $129.15, which is approximately 26.4% above the current market price of $102.21.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (4% to 4% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Historical dividend growth of 11.10%

Given these factors, we believe Target Corp is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.