What is SPOT's Intrinsic value?

Spotify Technology SA (SPOT) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 18, 2025, Spotify Technology SA's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $38.00 to $1043.25 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $1043.25 +44.6%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $696.96 -3.4%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $546.02 -24.3%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $421.59 -41.5%
Earnings Power Value $38.00 -94.7%

Is Spotify Technology SA (SPOT) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $721.28, the stock appears to be fairly valued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Spotify Technology SA's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 0.42 0.68
Cost of equity 5.8% 8.7%
Cost of debt 4.0% 4.5%
Tax rate 15.8% 17.0%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.02 0.02
After-tax WACC 5.7% 8.6%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 7.2% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $15,673 (FY12-2024) to $41,525 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 7% to 23%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 0% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $603 $120,582M 88.2%
10-Year Growth $903 $181,944M 79.2%
5-Year EBITDA $403 $79,611M 82.1%
10-Year EBITDA $628 $125,589M 69.8%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 7.2%
  • Long-term growth rate: 4.0%
  • Fair value: $546.02 (-24.3% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 8.7% (Low) to 5.8% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0% (Low) to 5.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $70 to $660
  • Selected fair value: $421.59 (-41.5% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $263M
Discount Rate (WACC) 8.6% - 5.7%
Enterprise Value $3,050M - $4,582M
Net Debt $(2,917)M
Equity Value $5,967M - $7,499M
Outstanding Shares 205M
Fair Value $29 - $37
Selected Fair Value $38.00

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $147653M
Enterprise Value $144283M
Trailing P/E 109.61
Forward P/E 70.96
Trailing EV/EBITDA 16.40
Current Dividend Yield 0.00%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.02

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $312.98
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $174.24
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $109.20
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $63.24
Earnings Power Value 10% $3.80
Weighted Average 100% $663.46

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Spotify Technology SA's weighted average intrinsic value is $663.46, which is approximately 8.0% below the current market price of $721.28.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (7% to 23% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.02)

Given these factors, we believe Spotify Technology SA is currently fairly valued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.