What is RYN's Intrinsic value?

Rayonier Inc (RYN) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 17, 2025, Rayonier Inc's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $11.22 to $49.71 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $46.98 +100.5%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $34.26 +46.2%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $29.20 +24.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $49.71 +112.2%
Earnings Power Value $11.22 -52.1%

Is Rayonier Inc (RYN) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $23.43, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Rayonier Inc's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 0.62 0.66
Cost of equity 6.7% 8.6%
Cost of debt 4.0% 4.6%
Tax rate 5.0% 6.7%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.3 0.3
After-tax WACC 6.0% 7.6%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 6.8% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $1,263 (FY12-2024) to $1,306 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 29% to 33%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 22% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $34 $6,166M 82.4%
10-Year Growth $47 $8,146M 72.1%
5-Year EBITDA $29 $5,297M 79.5%
10-Year EBITDA $39 $6,921M 67.1%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 67.4%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 7.6%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $29.20 (24.6% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 8.6% (Low) to 6.7% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $24 to $75
  • Selected fair value: $49.71 (112.2% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $173M
Discount Rate (WACC) 7.6% - 6.0%
Enterprise Value $2,288M - $2,863M
Net Debt $828M
Equity Value $1,460M - $2,035M
Outstanding Shares 156M
Fair Value $9 - $13
Selected Fair Value $11.22

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $3650M
Enterprise Value $4478M
Trailing P/E 10.30
Forward P/E 20.20
Trailing EV/EBITDA 12.35
Current Dividend Yield 654.12%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 8.21%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.30

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $14.09
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $8.57
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $5.84
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $7.46
Earnings Power Value 10% $1.12
Weighted Average 100% $37.08

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Rayonier Inc's weighted average intrinsic value is $37.08, which is approximately 58.3% above the current market price of $23.43.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (29% to 33% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Historical dividend growth of 8.21%

Given these factors, we believe Rayonier Inc is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.