What is PINF.MI's Intrinsic value?

Pininfarina SpA (PINF.MI) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 17, 2025, Pininfarina SpA's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $0.03 to $1.48 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $0.51 -36.3%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $0.41 -48.8%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $0.11 -86.3%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $0.03 -96.5%
Earnings Power Value $1.48 +86.5%

Is Pininfarina SpA (PINF.MI) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $0.80, the stock appears to be significantly overvalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Pininfarina SpA's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.7% 4.2%
Equity market risk premium 8.3% 9.3%
Adjusted beta 0.61 0.99
Cost of equity 8.8% 13.9%
Cost of debt 4.0% 4.5%
Tax rate 6.0% 7.3%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.3 0.3
After-tax WACC 7.6% 11.6%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 9.6% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $87 (FY12-2023) to $124 (FY12-2033)
  • Net profit margin expansion from -2% to 2%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 3% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $0 $24M 97.8%
10-Year Growth $1 $32M 65.7%
5-Year EBITDA $0 $19M 97.1%
10-Year EBITDA $0 $26M 57.7%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 11.3%
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0%
  • Fair value: $0.11 (-86.3% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 13.9% (Low) to 8.8% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 1.0% (Low) to 3.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $0 to $0
  • Selected fair value: $0.03 (-96.5% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $10M
Discount Rate (WACC) 11.6% - 7.6%
Enterprise Value $86M - $132M
Net Debt $(8)M
Equity Value $94M - $140M
Outstanding Shares 79M
Fair Value $1 - $2
Selected Fair Value $1.48

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $63M
Enterprise Value $55M
Trailing P/E 296.78
Forward P/E 296.78
Trailing EV/EBITDA 4.85
Current Dividend Yield 0.00%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.30

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $0.15
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $0.10
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $0.02
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $0.00
Earnings Power Value 10% $0.15
Weighted Average 100% $0.43

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Pininfarina SpA's weighted average intrinsic value is $0.43, which is approximately 46.2% below the current market price of $0.80.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (-2% to 2% margin)

Given these factors, we believe Pininfarina SpA is currently significantly overvalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.