What is PDG.L's Intrinsic value?

Pendragon PLC (PDG.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 23, 2025, Pendragon PLC's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $20.06 to $161.90 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $51.81 +35.6%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $44.38 +16.2%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $20.80 -45.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $20.06 -47.5%
Earnings Power Value $161.90 +323.8%

Is Pendragon PLC (PDG.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $38.20, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Pendragon PLC's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.7% 4.2%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 1.09 1.22
Cost of equity 10.3% 13.3%
Cost of debt 8.1% 12.9%
Tax rate 12.0% 15.8%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.67 0.67
After-tax WACC 9.0% 12.3%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 10.7% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $3,620 (FY12-2022) to $5,084 (FY12-2032)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 1% to 1%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 2% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $44 $930M 64.7%
10-Year Growth $52 $1,058M 42.1%
5-Year EBITDA $36 $794M 58.7%
10-Year EBITDA $45 $944M 35.1%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 11.8%
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.5%
  • Fair value: $20.80 (-45.6% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 13.3% (Low) to 10.3% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.0% (Low) to 1.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $14 to $26
  • Selected fair value: $20.06 (-47.5% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $307M
Discount Rate (WACC) 12.3% - 9.0%
Enterprise Value $2,492M - $3,399M
Net Debt $169M
Equity Value $2,323M - $3,229M
Outstanding Shares 17M
Fair Value $135 - $188
Selected Fair Value $161.90

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $655M
Enterprise Value $824M
Trailing P/E 14.24
Forward P/E 12.50
Trailing EV/EBITDA 3.90
Current Dividend Yield 0.00%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) -100.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.67

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $15.54
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $11.09
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $4.16
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $3.01
Earnings Power Value 10% $16.19
Weighted Average 100% $50.00

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Pendragon PLC's weighted average intrinsic value is $50.00, which is approximately 30.9% above the current market price of $38.20.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (1% to 1% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation

Given these factors, we believe Pendragon PLC is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.