What is NPTN's DCF valuation?

NeoPhotonics Corp (NPTN) DCF Valuation Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 23, 2025, NeoPhotonics Corp has a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) derived fair value of $10.19 per share. With the current market price at $16.01, this represents a potential upside of -36.3%.

Key Metrics Value
DCF Fair Value (5-year) $0.00
DCF Fair Value (10-year) $10.19
Potential Upside (5-year) -139.2%
Potential Upside (10-year) -36.3%
Discount Rate (WACC) 6.1% - 8.6%

Financial Performance & Projections

Revenue Trends

Revenue is projected to grow from $290 million in 12-2021 to $913 million by 12-2031, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 12.2%.

Fiscal Year Revenue (USD millions) Growth
12-2021 290 22%
12-2022 385 32%
12-2023 465 21%
12-2024 522 12%
12-2025 583 12%
12-2026 631 8%
12-2027 694 10%
12-2028 743 7%
12-2029 797 7%
12-2030 853 7%
12-2031 913 7%

Profitability Projections

Net profit margin is expected to improve from -14% in 12-2021 to 6% by 12-2031, driven by operational efficiency and economies of scale.

Fiscal Year Net Profit (USD millions) Profit Margin
12-2021 (41) -14%
12-2022 (33) -9%
12-2023 (25) -5%
12-2024 (12) -2%
12-2025 4 1%
12-2026 22 3%
12-2027 28 4%
12-2028 34 5%
12-2029 40 5%
12-2030 48 6%
12-2031 56 6%

DCF Model Components

1. Capital Expenditures (CapEx)

with a 5-year average of $19 million. Projected CapEx is expected to maintain at approximately 6% of revenue.

2. Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation is based on an average useful life of 5 years for capital assets.

Fiscal Year D&A (USD millions)
12-2022 15
12-2023 18
12-2024 22
12-2025 27
12-2026 32
12-2027 36

3. Working Capital Requirements

Net working capital is expected to increase gradually, with projected changes affecting free cash flow.

Components Average Days
Days Receivables 61
Days Inventory 72
Days Payables 78

4. Free Cash Flow Projections

Fiscal Year EBITDA Tax CapEx Change in NWC FCF
9M/2022 (15) (3) 18 7 (38)
2023 (8) (3) 29 12 (46)
2024 11 (1) 33 13 (33)
2025 34 0 36 8 (11)
2026 60 3 39 8 10

DCF Valuation Parameters

Key Assumptions

  • Discount Rate (WACC): WACC / Discount Rate (selected: 6.1% - 8.6%)
  • Long-Term Growth Rate: Long-term Growth Rate (selected: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Terminal EV/EBITDA Multiple: 9.6x (based on peer average)

Valuation Summary

Valuation Method Fair Price (USD) Potential Upside
5-Year DCF (Growth) 0.00 -139.2%
10-Year DCF (Growth) 10.19 -36.3%
5-Year DCF (EBITDA) 2.86 -82.2%
10-Year DCF (EBITDA) 9.24 -42.3%

Enterprise Value Breakdown

  • 5-Year Model: $(358)M
  • 10-Year Model: $526M

Investment Conclusion

Is NeoPhotonics Corp (NPTN) a buy or a sell? NeoPhotonics Corp is definitely a sell. Based on our DCF analysis, NeoPhotonics Corp (NPTN) appears to be overvalued with upside potential of -36.3%. The company's strong projected growth in revenue and profitability, coupled with consistent capital expenditure, supports our positive outlook on its intrinsic value.

Key investment drivers include:

  • Expanding profit margins (from -14% to 6%)
  • Steady revenue growth (12.2% CAGR)
  • Strong free cash flow generation

Investors should consider reducing exposure at the current market price of $16.01.