What is NOC's DCF valuation?

Northrop Grumman Corp (NOC) DCF Valuation Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 18, 2025, Northrop Grumman Corp has a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) derived fair value of $748.43 per share. With the current market price at $503.97, this represents a potential upside of 48.5%.

Key Metrics Value
DCF Fair Value (5-year) $606.35
DCF Fair Value (10-year) $748.43
Potential Upside (5-year) 20.3%
Potential Upside (10-year) 48.5%
Discount Rate (WACC) 6.6% - 8.5%

Financial Performance & Projections

Revenue Trends

Revenue is projected to grow from $41033 million in 12-2024 to $55404 million by 12-2034, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 3.0%.

Fiscal Year Revenue (USD millions) Growth
12-2024 41033 4%
12-2025 38340 -7%
12-2026 39701 4%
12-2027 40824 3%
12-2028 43189 6%
12-2029 46180 7%
12-2030 47104 2%
12-2031 48046 2%
12-2032 51958 8%
12-2033 54318 5%
12-2034 55404 2%

Profitability Projections

Net profit margin is expected to improve from 10% in 12-2024 to 17% by 12-2034, driven by operational efficiency and economies of scale.

Fiscal Year Net Profit (USD millions) Profit Margin
12-2024 4174 10%
12-2025 4444 12%
12-2026 5122 13%
12-2027 5790 14%
12-2028 6669 15%
12-2029 7700 17%
12-2030 7854 17%
12-2031 8011 17%
12-2032 8663 17%
12-2033 9056 17%
12-2034 9238 17%

DCF Model Components

1. Capital Expenditures (CapEx)

with a 5-year average of $1562 million. Projected CapEx is expected to maintain at approximately 4% of revenue.

2. Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation is based on an average useful life of 5 years for capital assets.

Fiscal Year D&A (USD millions)
12-2025 1594
12-2026 1638
12-2027 1686
12-2028 1687
12-2029 1713
12-2030 1786

3. Working Capital Requirements

Net working capital is expected to increase gradually, with projected changes affecting free cash flow.

Components Average Days
Days Receivables 68
Days Inventory 14
Days Payables 28

4. Free Cash Flow Projections

Fiscal Year EBITDA Tax CapEx Change in NWC FCF
9M/2025 5604 640 1183 (47) 3828
2026 8343 983 1633 156 5570
2027 9206 1112 1680 140 6275
2028 10290 1280 1777 457 6776
2029 11590 1478 1900 461 7751

DCF Valuation Parameters

Key Assumptions

  • Discount Rate (WACC): WACC / Discount Rate (selected: 6.6% - 8.5%)
  • Long-Term Growth Rate: Long-term Growth Rate (selected: 0.5% - 1.5%)
  • Terminal EV/EBITDA Multiple: 13.6x (based on peer average)

Valuation Summary

Valuation Method Fair Price (USD) Potential Upside
5-Year DCF (Growth) 606.35 20.3%
10-Year DCF (Growth) 748.43 48.5%
5-Year DCF (EBITDA) 773.28 53.4%
10-Year DCF (EBITDA) 891.47 76.9%

Enterprise Value Breakdown

  • 5-Year Model: $100,359M
  • 10-Year Model: $120,809M

Investment Conclusion

Is Northrop Grumman Corp (NOC) a buy or a sell? Northrop Grumman Corp is definitely a buy. Based on our DCF analysis, Northrop Grumman Corp (NOC) appears to be significantly undervalued with upside potential of 48.5%. The company's strong projected growth in revenue and profitability, coupled with consistent capital expenditure, supports our positive outlook on its intrinsic value.

Key investment drivers include:

  • Expanding profit margins (from 10% to 17%)
  • Steady revenue growth (3.0% CAGR)
  • Strong free cash flow generation

Investors should consider a strong buy at the current market price of $503.97.