What is NFG's DCF valuation?

National Fuel Gas Co (NFG) DCF Valuation Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 22, 2025, National Fuel Gas Co has a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) derived fair value of $89.92 per share. With the current market price at $81.32, this represents a potential upside of 10.6%.

Key Metrics Value
DCF Fair Value (5-year) $42.90
DCF Fair Value (10-year) $89.92
Potential Upside (5-year) -47.2%
Potential Upside (10-year) 10.6%
Discount Rate (WACC) 5.2% - 6.5%

Financial Performance & Projections

Revenue Trends

Revenue is projected to grow from $1945 million in 09-2024 to $4854 million by 09-2034, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 9.6%.

Fiscal Year Revenue (USD millions) Growth
09-2024 1945 11%
09-2025 2557 31%
09-2026 2859 12%
09-2027 3086 8%
09-2028 3352 9%
09-2029 3544 6%
09-2030 3701 4%
09-2031 3958 7%
09-2032 4261 8%
09-2033 4559 7%
09-2034 4854 6%

Profitability Projections

Net profit margin is expected to improve from 4% in 09-2024 to 5% by 09-2034, driven by operational efficiency and economies of scale.

Fiscal Year Net Profit (USD millions) Profit Margin
09-2024 78 4%
09-2025 102 4%
09-2026 123 4%
09-2027 142 5%
09-2028 163 5%
09-2029 182 5%
09-2030 191 5%
09-2031 207 5%
09-2032 224 5%
09-2033 242 5%
09-2034 260 5%

DCF Model Components

1. Capital Expenditures (CapEx)

with a 5-year average of $844 million. Projected CapEx is expected to maintain at approximately 44% of revenue.

2. Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation is based on an average useful life of 5 years for capital assets.

Fiscal Year D&A (USD millions)
09-2025 927
09-2026 1029
09-2027 1140
09-2028 1234
09-2029 1361
09-2030 1462

3. Working Capital Requirements

Net working capital is expected to increase gradually, with projected changes affecting free cash flow.

Components Average Days
Days Receivables 37
Days Inventory 112
Days Payables 232

4. Free Cash Flow Projections

Fiscal Year EBITDA Tax CapEx Change in NWC FCF
6M/2025 613 11 565 77 (39)
2026 1375 27 1263 (38) 123
2027 1524 31 1364 11 119
2028 1662 35 1481 48 97
2029 1825 39 1566 (2) 221

DCF Valuation Parameters

Key Assumptions

  • Discount Rate (WACC): WACC / Discount Rate (selected: 5.2% - 6.5%)
  • Long-Term Growth Rate: Long-term Growth Rate (selected: 3.0% - 4.9%)
  • Terminal EV/EBITDA Multiple: 6.3x (based on peer average)

Valuation Summary

Valuation Method Fair Price (USD) Potential Upside
5-Year DCF (Growth) 42.90 -47.2%
10-Year DCF (Growth) 89.92 10.6%
5-Year DCF (EBITDA) 62.93 -22.6%
10-Year DCF (EBITDA) 80.02 -1.6%

Enterprise Value Breakdown

  • 5-Year Model: $6,785M
  • 10-Year Model: $11,042M

Investment Conclusion

Is National Fuel Gas Co (NFG) a buy or a sell? National Fuel Gas Co is definitely a buy. Based on our DCF analysis, National Fuel Gas Co (NFG) appears to be moderately undervalued with upside potential of 10.6%. The company's strong projected growth in revenue and profitability, coupled with consistent capital expenditure, supports our positive outlook on its intrinsic value.

Key investment drivers include:

  • Expanding profit margins (from 4% to 5%)
  • Steady revenue growth (9.6% CAGR)

Investors should consider a buy at the current market price of $81.32.