What is MLHR's Intrinsic value?

Herman Miller Inc (MLHR) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 23, 2025, Herman Miller Inc's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $11.49 to $69.39 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $69.39 +78.3%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $62.89 +61.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $62.02 +59.3%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $11.49 -70.5%
Earnings Power Value $12.94 -66.8%

Is Herman Miller Inc (MLHR) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $38.92, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Herman Miller Inc's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.2% 3.7%
Equity market risk premium 4.2% 5.2%
Adjusted beta 0.93 1
Cost of equity 7.1% 9.4%
Cost of debt 4.3% 4.6%
Tax rate 27.3% 31.5%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.09 0.09
After-tax WACC 6.8% 8.9%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 7.8% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $2,465 (FY05-2021) to $4,023 (FY05-2031)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 7% to 10%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 3% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $63 $5,851M 81.8%
10-Year Growth $69 $6,343M 65.4%
5-Year EBITDA $32 $3,514M 69.6%
10-Year EBITDA $42 $4,302M 48.9%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 73.5%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 8.2%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $62.02 (59.3% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.4% (Low) to 7.1% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $6 to $17
  • Selected fair value: $11.49 (-70.5% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $159M
Discount Rate (WACC) 8.9% - 6.8%
Enterprise Value $1,790M - $2,343M
Net Debt $1,086M
Equity Value $704M - $1,257M
Outstanding Shares 76M
Fair Value $9 - $17
Selected Fair Value $12.94

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $2949M
Enterprise Value $4035M
Trailing P/E 76.20
Forward P/E 14.12
Trailing EV/EBITDA 6.10
Current Dividend Yield 112.92%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) -3.27%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.09

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $20.82
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $15.72
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $12.40
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $1.72
Earnings Power Value 10% $1.29
Weighted Average 100% $51.96

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Herman Miller Inc's weighted average intrinsic value is $51.96, which is approximately 33.5% above the current market price of $38.92.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (7% to 10% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.09)

Given these factors, we believe Herman Miller Inc is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.