What is LOPE's Intrinsic value?

Grand Canyon Education Inc (LOPE) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 14, 2025, Grand Canyon Education Inc's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $80.30 to $265.22 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $265.22 +43.5%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $223.41 +20.9%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $101.18 -45.3%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $102.15 -44.7%
Earnings Power Value $80.30 -56.6%

Is Grand Canyon Education Inc (LOPE) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $184.86, the stock appears to be fairly valued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Grand Canyon Education Inc's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 1.09 1.32
Cost of equity 8.9% 12.3%
Cost of debt 4.5% 4.5%
Tax rate 22.0% 22.5%
Debt/Equity ratio 1 1
After-tax WACC 6.2% 7.9%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 7.0% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $1,033 (FY12-2024) to $1,864 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 22% to 25%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 10% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $223 $6,194M 83.7%
10-Year Growth $265 $7,380M 70.9%
5-Year EBITDA $160 $4,397M 77.0%
10-Year EBITDA $198 $5,485M 60.8%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 10.6%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $101.18 (-45.3% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 12.3% (Low) to 8.9% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $55 to $149
  • Selected fair value: $102.15 (-44.7% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $148M
Discount Rate (WACC) 7.9% - 6.2%
Enterprise Value $1,878M - $2,389M
Net Debt $(145)M
Equity Value $2,022M - $2,534M
Outstanding Shares 28M
Fair Value $71 - $89
Selected Fair Value $80.30

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $5244M
Enterprise Value $5100M
Trailing P/E 22.82
Forward P/E 20.77
Trailing EV/EBITDA 9.15
Current Dividend Yield 0.00%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.99

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $79.57
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $55.85
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $20.24
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $15.32
Earnings Power Value 10% $8.03
Weighted Average 100% $179.01

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Grand Canyon Education Inc's weighted average intrinsic value is $179.01, which is approximately 3.2% below the current market price of $184.86.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (22% to 25% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation

Given these factors, we believe Grand Canyon Education Inc is currently fairly valued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.