What is IPCO.ST's Intrinsic value?

International Petroleum Corp (IPCO.ST) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 25, 2025, International Petroleum Corp's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $70.87 to $176.07 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $148.68 +13.1%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $176.07 +33.9%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $70.87 -46.1%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $76.87 -41.5%
Earnings Power Value $135.87 +3.3%

Is International Petroleum Corp (IPCO.ST) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $131.50, the stock appears to be fairly valued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate International Petroleum Corp's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 2.5% 3.0%
Equity market risk premium 5.1% 6.1%
Adjusted beta 1.01 1.06
Cost of equity 7.7% 10.0%
Cost of debt 4.0% 7.1%
Tax rate 24.4% 25.7%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.28 0.28
After-tax WACC 6.7% 8.9%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 7.8% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $798 (FY12-2024) to $916 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 13% to 13%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 27% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $18 $2,436M 71.2%
10-Year Growth $16 $2,105M 47.8%
5-Year EBITDA $8 $1,219M 42.5%
10-Year EBITDA $10 $1,473M 25.4%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 8.8%
  • Long-term growth rate: 1.0%
  • Fair value: $70.87 (-46.1% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 10.0% (Low) to 7.7% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.5% (Low) to 1.5% (High)
  • Fair value range: $5 to $11
  • Selected fair value: $76.87 (-41.5% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $149M
Discount Rate (WACC) 8.9% - 6.7%
Enterprise Value $1,666M - $2,235M
Net Debt $308M
Equity Value $1,357M - $1,926M
Outstanding Shares 115M
Fair Value $12 - $17
Selected Fair Value $135.87

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $15146M
Enterprise Value $18087M
Trailing P/E 18.75
Forward P/E 17.98
Trailing EV/EBITDA 1.85
Current Dividend Yield 62.96%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.28

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $44.61
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $44.02
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $14.17
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $11.53
Earnings Power Value 10% $13.59
Weighted Average 100% $127.91

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, International Petroleum Corp's weighted average intrinsic value is $127.91, which is approximately 2.7% below the current market price of $131.50.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (13% to 13% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.28)

Given these factors, we believe International Petroleum Corp is currently fairly valued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.