What is GOOGL's Intrinsic value?

Alphabet Inc (GOOGL) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of August 31, 2025, Alphabet Inc's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $60.87 to $258.05 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $258.05 +21.2%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $215.69 +1.3%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $198.95 -6.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $209.65 -1.5%
Earnings Power Value $60.87 -71.4%

Is Alphabet Inc (GOOGL) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $212.91, the stock appears to be fairly valued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Alphabet Inc's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 0.72 0.8
Cost of equity 7.2% 9.4%
Cost of debt 5.0% 5.0%
Tax rate 14.1% 15.0%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.01 0.01
After-tax WACC 7.2% 9.3%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 8.2% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $350,018 (FY12-2024) to $743,073 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 29% to 33%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 12% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $216 $2,614,233M 81.7%
10-Year Growth $258 $3,126,515M 67.1%
5-Year EBITDA $148 $1,794,556M 73.3%
10-Year EBITDA $189 $2,290,268M 55.2%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 8.5%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 8.3%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.5%
  • Fair value: $198.95 (-6.6% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.4% (Low) to 7.2% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.5% (Low) to 4.5% (High)
  • Fair value range: $97 to $322
  • Selected fair value: $209.65 (-1.5% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $60,123M
Discount Rate (WACC) 9.3% - 7.2%
Enterprise Value $643,607M - $840,102M
Net Debt $5,673M
Equity Value $637,934M - $834,429M
Outstanding Shares 12,094M
Fair Value $53 - $69
Selected Fair Value $60.87

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $2574934M
Enterprise Value $2580606M
Trailing P/E 22.28
Forward P/E 21.65
Trailing EV/EBITDA 8.10
Current Dividend Yield 38.35%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.00%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.01

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $77.41
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $53.92
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $39.79
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $31.45
Earnings Power Value 10% $6.09
Weighted Average 100% $208.66

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Alphabet Inc's intrinsic value is $208.66, which is approximately 2.0% below the current market price of $212.91.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (29% to 33% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.01)

Given these factors, we believe Alphabet Inc is currently fairly valued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.