What is GKP.L's Intrinsic value?

Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd (GKP.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 10, 2025, Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $65.93 to $902.75 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $902.75 +476.5%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $151.71 -3.1%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $870.04 +455.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $65.93 -57.9%
Earnings Power Value $295.21 +88.5%

Is Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd (GKP.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $156.60, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 4.0% 4.5%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 0.52 0.63
Cost of equity 7.1% 9.4%
Cost of debt 5.0% 5.0%
Tax rate 0.6% 0.8%
Debt/Equity ratio 0 0
After-tax WACC 7.1% 9.4%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 8.3% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $151 (FY12-2024) to $1,367 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 5% to 29%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 33% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $205 $340M 89.7%
10-Year Growth $1,221 $2,525M 82.7%
5-Year EBITDA $145 $211M 83.4%
10-Year EBITDA $412 $785M 44.5%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 488.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 8.3%
  • Long-term growth rate: 4.0%
  • Fair value: $870.04 (455.6% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.4% (Low) to 7.1% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0% (Low) to 5.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $36 to $142
  • Selected fair value: $65.93 (-57.9% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $61M
Discount Rate (WACC) 9.4% - 7.1%
Enterprise Value $652M - $864M
Net Debt $(101)M
Equity Value $753M - $964M
Outstanding Shares 2M
Fair Value $350 - $448
Selected Fair Value $295.21

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $337M
Enterprise Value $262M
Trailing P/E 63.64
Forward P/E 20.35
Trailing EV/EBITDA 1.25
Current Dividend Yield 766.82%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) -3.31%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.00

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $270.82
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $37.93
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $174.01
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $9.89
Earnings Power Value 10% $29.52
Weighted Average 100% $522.17

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd's weighted average intrinsic value is $522.17, which is approximately 233.4% above the current market price of $156.60.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (5% to 29% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.00)

Given these factors, we believe Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.