What is GEMD.L's Intrinsic value?

Gem Diamonds Ltd (GEMD.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 29, 2025, Gem Diamonds Ltd's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $8.11 to $45.69 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $43.81 +462.4%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $45.69 +486.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $11.90 +52.8%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $8.11 +4.1%
Earnings Power Value $36.00 +362.2%

Is Gem Diamonds Ltd (GEMD.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $7.79, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Gem Diamonds Ltd's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 4.0% 4.5%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 1.53 1.89
Cost of equity 13.2% 18.2%
Cost of debt 6.2% 18.0%
Tax rate 32.0% 34.8%
Debt/Equity ratio 1.67 1.67
After-tax WACC 7.6% 14.1%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 10.9% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $154 (FY12-2024) to $148 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 5% to 5%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 30% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $62 $112M 41.5%
10-Year Growth $59 $108M 23.6%
5-Year EBITDA $149 $240M 72.9%
10-Year EBITDA $122 $201M 59.1%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 15.7%
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.5%
  • Fair value: $11.90 (52.8% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 18.2% (Low) to 13.2% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 0.0% (Low) to 1.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $8 to $14
  • Selected fair value: $8.11 (4.1% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $9M
Discount Rate (WACC) 14.1% - 7.6%
Enterprise Value $64M - $120M
Net Debt $20M
Equity Value $44M - $100M
Outstanding Shares 1M
Fair Value $30 - $68
Selected Fair Value $36.00

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $12M
Enterprise Value $26M
Trailing P/E 5.41
Forward P/E 2.58
Trailing EV/EBITDA 6.00
Current Dividend Yield 0.00%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) -12.33%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.67

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $13.14
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $11.42
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $2.38
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $1.22
Earnings Power Value 10% $3.60
Weighted Average 100% $31.77

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Gem Diamonds Ltd's weighted average intrinsic value is $31.77, which is approximately 307.8% above the current market price of $7.79.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (5% to 5% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation

Given these factors, we believe Gem Diamonds Ltd is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.