What is ENPH's DCF valuation?

Enphase Energy Inc (ENPH) DCF Valuation Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 23, 2025, Enphase Energy Inc has a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) derived fair value of $29.09 per share. With the current market price at $38.01, this represents a potential upside of -23.4%.

Key Metrics Value
DCF Fair Value (5-year) $13.20
DCF Fair Value (10-year) $29.09
Potential Upside (5-year) -65.3%
Potential Upside (10-year) -23.4%
Discount Rate (WACC) 7.5% - 10.2%

Financial Performance & Projections

Revenue Trends

Revenue is projected to grow from $1330 million in 12-2024 to $4130 million by 12-2034, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 12.0%.

Fiscal Year Revenue (USD millions) Growth
12-2024 1330 42%
12-2025 1577 19%
12-2026 1775 13%
12-2027 2002 13%
12-2028 2338 17%
12-2029 2649 13%
12-2030 2929 11%
12-2031 3183 9%
12-2032 3457 9%
12-2033 3750 8%
12-2034 4130 10%

Profitability Projections

Net profit margin is expected to improve from 8% in 12-2024 to 20% by 12-2034, driven by operational efficiency and economies of scale.

Fiscal Year Net Profit (USD millions) Profit Margin
12-2024 103 8%
12-2025 157 10%
12-2026 215 12%
12-2027 283 14%
12-2028 376 16%
12-2029 475 18%
12-2030 535 18%
12-2031 593 19%
12-2032 656 19%
12-2033 724 19%
12-2034 811 20%

DCF Model Components

1. Capital Expenditures (CapEx)

with a 5-year average of $53 million. Projected CapEx is expected to maintain at approximately 3% of revenue.

2. Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation is based on an average useful life of 5 years for capital assets.

Fiscal Year D&A (USD millions)
12-2025 59
12-2026 59
12-2027 63
12-2028 55
12-2029 65
12-2030 74

3. Working Capital Requirements

Net working capital is expected to increase gradually, with projected changes affecting free cash flow.

Components Average Days
Days Receivables 75
Days Inventory 63
Days Payables 38

4. Free Cash Flow Projections

Fiscal Year EBITDA Tax CapEx Change in NWC FCF
9M/2025 119 20 37 27 35
2026 217 36 56 59 65
2027 288 48 63 49 128
2028 371 64 74 73 161
2029 480 80 84 74 243

DCF Valuation Parameters

Key Assumptions

  • Discount Rate (WACC): WACC / Discount Rate (selected: 7.5% - 10.2%)
  • Long-Term Growth Rate: Long-term Growth Rate (selected: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Terminal EV/EBITDA Multiple: 13.6x (based on peer average)

Valuation Summary

Valuation Method Fair Price (USD) Potential Upside
5-Year DCF (Growth) 13.20 -65.3%
10-Year DCF (Growth) 29.09 -23.4%
5-Year DCF (EBITDA) 18.82 -50.5%
10-Year DCF (EBITDA) 31.48 -17.2%

Enterprise Value Breakdown

  • 5-Year Model: $3,007M
  • 10-Year Model: $5,602M

Investment Conclusion

Is Enphase Energy Inc (ENPH) a buy or a sell? Enphase Energy Inc is definitely a sell. Based on our DCF analysis, Enphase Energy Inc (ENPH) appears to be overvalued with upside potential of -23.4%. The company's strong projected growth in revenue and profitability, coupled with consistent capital expenditure, supports our positive outlook on its intrinsic value.

Key investment drivers include:

  • Expanding profit margins (from 8% to 20%)
  • Steady revenue growth (12.0% CAGR)
  • Strong free cash flow generation

Investors should consider reducing exposure at the current market price of $38.01.