What is CRDA.L's Intrinsic value?

Croda International PLC (CRDA.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 22, 2025, Croda International PLC's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $1557.70 to $4346.97 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $1835.05 -41.1%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $1683.95 -46.0%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $1669.21 -46.5%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $1557.70 -50.0%
Earnings Power Value $4346.97 +39.4%

Is Croda International PLC (CRDA.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $3118.00, the stock appears to be significantly overvalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Croda International PLC's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 4.0% 4.5%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 0.76 0.83
Cost of equity 8.5% 10.8%
Cost of debt 4.0% 4.9%
Tax rate 22.5% 24.0%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.16 0.16
After-tax WACC 7.8% 9.8%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 8.8% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $1,628 (FY12-2024) to $2,366 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 10% to 10%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 9% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $1,684 $2,911M 74.5%
10-Year Growth $1,835 $3,124M 57.1%
5-Year EBITDA $1,986 $3,338M 77.8%
10-Year EBITDA $1,976 $3,323M 59.7%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 96.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 9.7%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $1669.21 (-46.5% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 10.8% (Low) to 8.5% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $894 to $2,221
  • Selected fair value: $1557.70 (-50.0% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $580M
Discount Rate (WACC) 9.8% - 7.8%
Enterprise Value $5,909M - $7,436M
Net Debt $532M
Equity Value $5,376M - $6,904M
Outstanding Shares 1M
Fair Value $3,806 - $4,888
Selected Fair Value $4346.97

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $4404M
Enterprise Value $4937M
Trailing P/E 27.79
Forward P/E 26.15
Trailing EV/EBITDA 8.60
Current Dividend Yield 346.36%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 7.05%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.16

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $550.51
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $420.99
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $333.84
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $233.66
Earnings Power Value 10% $434.70
Weighted Average 100% $1973.70

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Croda International PLC's weighted average intrinsic value is $1973.70, which is approximately 36.7% below the current market price of $3118.00.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (10% to 10% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.16)
  • Historical dividend growth of 7.05%

Given these factors, we believe Croda International PLC is currently significantly overvalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.