What is CBOX.L's Intrinsic value?

Cake Box Holdings PLC (CBOX.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of August 2, 2025, Cake Box Holdings PLC's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $31.88 to $311.64 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $311.64 +44.9%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $285.19 +32.6%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $285.70 +32.9%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $223.95 +4.2%
Earnings Power Value $31.88 -85.2%

Is Cake Box Holdings PLC (CBOX.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $215.00, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Cake Box Holdings PLC's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 4.0% 4.5%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 0.43 0.6
Cost of equity 6.5% 9.2%
Cost of debt 4.7% 9.5%
Tax rate 21.3% 23.6%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.23 0.23
After-tax WACC 6.0% 8.8%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 7.4% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $43 (FY03-2025) to $107 (FY03-2035)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 10% to 11%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 12% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $285 $141M 79.9%
10-Year Growth $312 $152M 65.8%
5-Year EBITDA $202 $104M 72.9%
10-Year EBITDA $246 $123M 57.7%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 86.9%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 7.9%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $285.70 (32.9% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.2% (Low) to 6.5% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $97 to $351
  • Selected fair value: $223.95 (4.2% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $2M
Discount Rate (WACC) 8.8% - 6.0%
Enterprise Value $24M - $35M
Net Debt $15M
Equity Value $8M - $20M
Outstanding Shares 0M
Fair Value $19 - $44
Selected Fair Value $31.88

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $95M
Enterprise Value $110M
Trailing P/E 21.63
Forward P/E 16.24
Trailing EV/EBITDA 5.75
Current Dividend Yield 401.69%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 17.11%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.23

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $93.49
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $71.30
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $57.14
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $33.59
Earnings Power Value 10% $3.19
Weighted Average 100% $258.71

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Cake Box Holdings PLC's intrinsic value is $258.71, which is approximately 20.3% above the current market price of $215.00.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (10% to 11% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.23)
  • Historical dividend growth of 17.11%

Given these factors, we believe Cake Box Holdings PLC is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.