What is BAYN.DE's Intrinsic value?

Bayer AG (BAYN.DE) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 1, 2025, Bayer AG's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $12.62 to $131.81 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $52.10 +110.6%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $26.91 +8.8%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $12.62 -49.0%
Earnings Power Value $131.81 +432.9%

Is Bayer AG (BAYN.DE) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $24.73, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Bayer AG's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 2.8% 3.3%
Equity market risk premium 5.1% 6.1%
Adjusted beta 1.23 1.52
Cost of equity 9.1% 13.1%
Cost of debt 4.0% 7.0%
Tax rate 10.4% 26.5%
Debt/Equity ratio 1.67 1.67
After-tax WACC 5.6% 8.1%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 6.9% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $46,606 (FY12-2024) to $57,797 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from -5% to 6%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 6% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $27 $61,812M 87.4%
10-Year Growth $52 $86,551M 75.4%
5-Year EBITDA $10 $45,180M 82.7%
10-Year EBITDA $25 $59,722M 64.3%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 0.0%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 11.1%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $12.62 (-49.0% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 13.1% (Low) to 9.1% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $(21) to $(59)
  • Selected fair value: $-39.84 (-261.1% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $10,961M
Discount Rate (WACC) 8.1% - 5.6%
Enterprise Value $135,276M - $194,439M
Net Debt $35,370M
Equity Value $99,906M - $159,069M
Outstanding Shares 982M
Fair Value $102 - $162
Selected Fair Value $131.81

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $24300M
Enterprise Value $59670M
Trailing P/E 0.00
Forward P/E 0.00
Trailing EV/EBITDA 8.45
Current Dividend Yield 53.93%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) -53.36%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.67

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 35% $15.63
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 29% $6.73
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 24% $2.52
Earnings Power Value 12% $13.18
Weighted Average 100% $44.78

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Bayer AG's weighted average intrinsic value is $44.78, which is approximately 81.0% above the current market price of $24.73.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (-5% to 6% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation

Given these factors, we believe Bayer AG is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.