What is BAYN.DE's DCF valuation?

Bayer AG (BAYN.DE) DCF Valuation Analysis

Executive Summary

As of October 1, 2025, Bayer AG has a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) derived fair value of $38.59 per share. With the current market price at $28.23, this represents a potential upside of 36.7%.

Key Metrics Value
DCF Fair Value (5-year) $24.02
DCF Fair Value (10-year) $38.59
Potential Upside (5-year) -14.9%
Potential Upside (10-year) 36.7%
Discount Rate (WACC) 6.2% - 8.6%

Financial Performance & Projections

Revenue Trends

Revenue is projected to grow from $46606 million in 12-2024 to $58525 million by 12-2034, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 2.3%.

Fiscal Year Revenue (USD millions) Growth
12-2024 46606 2%
12-2025 45758 -2%
12-2026 46674 2%
12-2027 47607 2%
12-2028 48559 2%
12-2029 49530 2%
12-2030 50927 3%
12-2031 52458 3%
12-2032 53507 2%
12-2033 55493 4%
12-2034 58525 5%

Profitability Projections

Net profit margin is expected to improve from -5% in 12-2024 to 6% by 12-2034, driven by operational efficiency and economies of scale.

Fiscal Year Net Profit (USD millions) Profit Margin
12-2024 (2,546) -5%
12-2025 (1,113) -2%
12-2026 (232) 0%
12-2027 638 1%
12-2028 1498 3%
12-2029 2349 5%
12-2030 2576 5%
12-2031 2817 5%
12-2032 3038 6%
12-2033 3321 6%
12-2034 3679 6%

DCF Model Components

1. Capital Expenditures (CapEx)

with a 5-year average of $2701 million. Projected CapEx is expected to maintain at approximately 6% of revenue.

2. Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation is based on an average useful life of 5 years for capital assets.

Fiscal Year D&A (USD millions)
12-2025 2754
12-2026 2779
12-2027 2748
12-2028 2767
12-2029 2792
12-2030 2853

3. Working Capital Requirements

Net working capital is expected to increase gradually, with projected changes affecting free cash flow.

Components Average Days
Days Receivables 72
Days Inventory 246
Days Payables 135

4. Free Cash Flow Projections

Fiscal Year EBITDA Tax CapEx Change in NWC FCF
6M/2025 1441 (67) 1341 80 87
2026 3922 (28) 2736 (110) 1324
2027 4893 77 2791 (164) 2189
2028 5906 181 2847 157 2721
2029 6914 284 2904 (20) 3746

DCF Valuation Parameters

Key Assumptions

  • Discount Rate (WACC): WACC / Discount Rate (selected: 6.2% - 8.6%)
  • Long-Term Growth Rate: Long-term Growth Rate (selected: 2.0% - 4.0%)
  • Terminal EV/EBITDA Multiple: 8.6x (based on peer average)

Valuation Summary

Valuation Method Fair Price (USD) Potential Upside
5-Year DCF (Growth) 24.02 -14.9%
10-Year DCF (Growth) 38.59 36.7%
5-Year DCF (EBITDA) 11.64 -58.8%
10-Year DCF (EBITDA) 24.51 -13.2%

Enterprise Value Breakdown

  • 5-Year Model: $57,467M
  • 10-Year Model: $71,777M

Investment Conclusion

Is Bayer AG (BAYN.DE) a buy or a sell? Bayer AG is definitely a buy. Based on our DCF analysis, Bayer AG (BAYN.DE) appears to be significantly undervalued with upside potential of 36.7%. The company's strong projected growth in revenue and profitability, coupled with consistent capital expenditure, supports our positive outlook on its intrinsic value.

Key investment drivers include:

  • Expanding profit margins (from -5% to 6%)
  • Steady revenue growth (2.3% CAGR)

Investors should consider a strong buy at the current market price of $28.23.