What is APTD.L's Intrinsic value?

Aptitude Software Group PLC (APTD.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 15, 2025, Aptitude Software Group PLC's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $133.53 to $624.02 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $198.44 -35.8%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $181.38 -41.3%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $133.53 -56.8%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $152.56 -50.6%
Earnings Power Value $624.02 +101.9%

Is Aptitude Software Group PLC (APTD.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $309.00, the stock appears to be significantly overvalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Aptitude Software Group PLC's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 4.0% 4.5%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 0.61 0.7
Cost of equity 7.6% 9.9%
Cost of debt 4.6% 5.3%
Tax rate 16.2% 18.3%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.06 0.06
After-tax WACC 7.4% 9.6%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 8.5% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $70 (FY12-2024) to $114 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 7% to 7%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 1% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $181 $79M 74.8%
10-Year Growth $198 $89M 59.1%
5-Year EBITDA $164 $70M 71.3%
10-Year EBITDA $179 $78M 53.5%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 61.9%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 8.8%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0%
  • Fair value: $133.53 (-56.8% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.9% (Low) to 7.6% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0% (Low) to 4.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $81 to $224
  • Selected fair value: $152.56 (-50.6% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $27M
Discount Rate (WACC) 9.6% - 7.4%
Enterprise Value $282M - $363M
Net Debt $(20)M
Equity Value $302M - $383M
Outstanding Shares 1M
Fair Value $550 - $698
Selected Fair Value $624.02

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $170M
Enterprise Value $149M
Trailing P/E 34.06
Forward P/E 36.71
Trailing EV/EBITDA 9.30
Current Dividend Yield 181.65%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 0.30%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.06

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $59.53
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $45.34
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $26.71
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $22.88
Earnings Power Value 10% $62.40
Weighted Average 100% $216.87

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Aptitude Software Group PLC's weighted average intrinsic value is $216.87, which is approximately 29.8% below the current market price of $309.00.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (7% to 7% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.06)
  • Historical dividend growth of 0.30%

Given these factors, we believe Aptitude Software Group PLC is currently significantly overvalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.