What is AMT's Intrinsic value?

American Tower Corp (AMT) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 21, 2025, American Tower Corp's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $173.56 to $278.68 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $278.68 +28.1%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $237.21 +9.1%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $195.79 -10.0%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $208.84 -4.0%
Earnings Power Value $173.56 -20.2%

Is American Tower Corp (AMT) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $217.48, the stock appears to be fairly valued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate American Tower Corp's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 0.47 0.63
Cost of equity 6.0% 8.4%
Cost of debt 4.0% 7.0%
Tax rate 6.7% 8.0%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.36 0.36
After-tax WACC 5.4% 7.9%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 6.6% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $10,127 (FY12-2024) to $16,218 (FY12-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 32% to 39%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 15% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $237 $145,806M 86.3%
10-Year Growth $279 $165,221M 75.3%
5-Year EBITDA $183 $120,644M 83.4%
10-Year EBITDA $224 $139,736M 70.8%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 110.8%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 7.2%
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.5%
  • Fair value: $195.79 (-10.0% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 8.4% (Low) to 6.0% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.5% (Low) to 4.5% (High)
  • Fair value range: $70 to $348
  • Selected fair value: $208.84 (-4.0% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $7,436M
Discount Rate (WACC) 7.9% - 5.4%
Enterprise Value $94,514M - $137,505M
Net Debt $34,759M
Equity Value $59,755M - $102,746M
Outstanding Shares 468M
Fair Value $128 - $219
Selected Fair Value $173.56

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $101811M
Enterprise Value $136570M
Trailing P/E 37.11
Forward P/E 30.28
Trailing EV/EBITDA 18.70
Current Dividend Yield 302.45%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 12.38%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.36

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $83.61
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $59.30
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $39.16
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $31.33
Earnings Power Value 10% $17.36
Weighted Average 100% $230.75

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, American Tower Corp's weighted average intrinsic value is $230.75, which is approximately 6.1% above the current market price of $217.48.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (32% to 39% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Historical dividend growth of 12.38%

Given these factors, we believe American Tower Corp is currently fairly valued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.