What is AMSWA's Intrinsic value?

American Software Inc (AMSWA) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of May 27, 2025, American Software Inc's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $3.37 to $9.67 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $9.67 -11.7%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $8.90 -18.7%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $5.17 -52.8%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $3.37 -69.2%
Earnings Power Value $5.74 -47.6%

Is American Software Inc (AMSWA) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $10.95, the stock appears to be significantly overvalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate American Software Inc's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 3.9% 4.4%
Equity market risk premium 4.6% 5.6%
Adjusted beta 1.51 1.84
Cost of equity 10.8% 15.2%
Cost of debt 5.0% 5.0%
Tax rate 8.6% 12.0%
Debt/Equity ratio 1 1
After-tax WACC 7.7% 9.8%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 8.7% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $103 (FY04-2024) to $135 (FY04-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 9% to 19%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 2% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $9 $246M 80.9%
10-Year Growth $10 $272M 65.1%
5-Year EBITDA $10 $281M 83.3%
10-Year EBITDA $10 $298M 68.2%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 138.8%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 13.0%
  • Long-term growth rate: 4.0%
  • Fair value: $5.17 (-52.8% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 15.2% (Low) to 10.8% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 3.0% (Low) to 5.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $2 to $5
  • Selected fair value: $3.37 (-69.2% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $12M
Discount Rate (WACC) 9.8% - 7.7%
Enterprise Value $123M - $156M
Net Debt $(54)M
Equity Value $177M - $210M
Outstanding Shares 34M
Fair Value $5 - $6
Selected Fair Value $5.74

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $369M
Enterprise Value $315M
Trailing P/E 34.53
Forward P/E 29.64
Trailing EV/EBITDA 19.30
Current Dividend Yield 402.04%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 1.72%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.11

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $2.90
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $2.23
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $1.03
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $0.51
Earnings Power Value 10% $0.57
Weighted Average 100% $7.24

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, American Software Inc's weighted average intrinsic value is $7.24, which is approximately 33.9% below the current market price of $10.95.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (9% to 19% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Historical dividend growth of 1.72%

Given these factors, we believe American Software Inc is currently significantly overvalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.