What is ABF.L's Intrinsic value?

Associated British Foods PLC (ABF.L) Intrinsic Value Analysis

Executive Summary

As of June 12, 2025, Associated British Foods PLC's estimated intrinsic value ranges from $1700.23 to $2947.26 per share, depending on the valuation methodology applied.

Valuation Method Fair Value (USD) Implied Upside/Downside
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) $2947.26 +45.3%
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) $2863.81 +41.2%
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) $2656.07 +31.0%
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) $2721.30 +34.2%
Earnings Power Value $1700.23 -16.2%

Is Associated British Foods PLC (ABF.L) undervalued or overvalued?

With the current market price at $2028.00, the stock appears to be significantly undervalued.

Understanding Intrinsic Value

Intrinsic value represents the "true" worth of a company based on its fundamentals rather than market sentiment. We've employed multiple methodologies to triangulate Associated British Foods PLC's intrinsic value, including:

  1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): Values the company based on projected future cash flows
  2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM): Values the company based on expected future dividend payments
  3. Earnings Power Value (EPV): Values the company based on its current earnings power, assuming no growth

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

The cost of capital is a critical factor in valuation models, representing the required return for investors.

WACC Component Low High
Long-term bond rate 4.0% 4.5%
Equity market risk premium 6.0% 7.0%
Adjusted beta 0.55 0.58
Cost of equity 7.3% 9.0%
Cost of debt 4.0% 4.7%
Tax rate 27.9% 31.7%
Debt/Equity ratio 0.25 0.25
After-tax WACC 6.4% 7.9%

Valuation Methods

1. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation

Our DCF model projects cash flows over 5-year and 10-year horizons, with the following key assumptions:

  • Forecast Period: 5-year DCF and 10-year DCF
  • Terminal Growth Rate: 0.0% (range: 3.0% - 5.0%)
  • Discount Rate: 7.1% (range: 0.0% - 9.3%)

Key Projections:

  • Revenue growth from $20,073 (FY09-2024) to $28,765 (FY09-2034)
  • Net profit margin expansion from 7% to 7%
  • Capital expenditures maintained at approximately 5% of revenue
DCF Model Fair Value Enterprise Value % from Terminal Value
5-Year Growth $2,864 $23,434M 79.7%
10-Year Growth $2,947 $24,035M 62.0%
5-Year EBITDA $3,108 $25,190M 81.2%
10-Year EBITDA $3,242 $26,154M 65.0%

2. Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

The DDM values a company based on its expected future dividend payments. We used two approaches:

Multi-Stage DDM:

  • Current payout ratio: 50.5%
  • Stable payout ratio: 90.0%
  • Growth transition: 5 years
  • Cost of equity: 8.1%
  • Long-term growth rate: 2.0%
  • Fair value: $2656.07 (31.0% from current price)

Stable DDM:

  • Stable payout ratio: 70% (Low) to 90% (High)
  • Cost of equity: 9.0% (Low) to 7.3% (High)
  • Long-term growth rate: 1.0% (Low) to 3.0% (High)
  • Fair value range: $1,592 to $3,850
  • Selected fair value: $2721.30 (34.2% from current price)

3. Earnings Power Value (EPV)

EPV assesses a company's value based on its current normalized earnings power, assuming no growth.

EPV Component Value
Normalized Earnings $1,062M
Discount Rate (WACC) 7.9% - 6.4%
Enterprise Value $13,511M - $16,621M
Net Debt $2,838M
Equity Value $10,673M - $13,783M
Outstanding Shares 7M
Fair Value $1,484 - $1,916
Selected Fair Value $1700.23

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $14585M
Enterprise Value $17423M
Trailing P/E 11.12
Forward P/E 11.34
Trailing EV/EBITDA 8.60
Current Dividend Yield 447.48%
Dividend Growth Rate (5Y) 16.66%
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.25

Investment Decision Framework

To determine the most reliable intrinsic value estimate, we weigh each valuation method based on:

  1. Forecast Certainty: DCF methods rely on long-term projections, while earnings power value focuses on current normalized earnings
  2. Business Model Alignment: Dividend models are more appropriate for mature companies with established dividend policies
  3. Historical Accuracy: How well each method has predicted fair value historically

Valuation Weight Matrix

Valuation Method Weight Weighted Value
Discounted Cash Flow (10Y) 30% $884.18
Discounted Cash Flow (5Y) 25% $715.95
Dividend Discount Model (Multi-Stage) 20% $531.21
Dividend Discount Model (Stable) 15% $408.19
Earnings Power Value 10% $170.02
Weighted Average 100% $2709.56

Investment Conclusion

Based on our comprehensive valuation analysis, Associated British Foods PLC's weighted average intrinsic value is $2709.56, which is approximately 33.6% above the current market price of $2028.00.

Key investment considerations:

  • Strong projected earnings growth (7% to 7% margin)
  • Consistent cash flow generation
  • Conservative capital structure (Debt/Equity of 0.25)
  • Historical dividend growth of 16.66%

Given these factors, we believe Associated British Foods PLC is currently significantly undervalued with the potential for long-term appreciation based on the company's growth trajectory and financial strength.